Chapter 25

On the night of July 4, 1860, Franz Sigel's men found themselves in camp north of the city of Carthage, Jasper County, Missouri. Unbeknownst to them, Gov. Claiborne Jackson's men, under his own command, lay in wait, just over a ridge further north. Though the Confederate forces had Sigel's men grossly outnumbered, almost six to one, nearly a third of Jackson's forces were not armed. Still, the Confederate soldiers who had weapons and were ready for battle had a great advantage on the Union Army. On the dawn of July 5, Jackson drew his men into formation along the ridge. Sigel had been chasing him across the state. Jackson wondered if Sigel would take this opportunity and attack. It did not take long for the governor to receive an answer.