an ordinary day
It was an ordinary day, when I got off the top bunk, opened the closet door with sleepy eyes, and
chose a tie for my suit.
I took my homework in the bag file on the top shelf of the closet, the professor wouldn't come at
this hour, so I was going to go to the high school I work at by throwing the homework under the
door.
The assignment was very simple.
To be honest, the graduate courses were all simple, I was repeating the undergraduate courses in a
little more detail.
When I reach the high school where I work, whose number of students is below the national
average
As the first thing, I filled the jug with ice-cold spring water from that fountain in the school garden.
When the classes were over, I felt tired.
On this day, as every day, I asked myself the same question:
"Why was I so tired in a school where the largest class was ten people?"
It was my third year in my profession, and there were teachers around me who have been doing
this job for twenty-five years.
I wanted the school bus to move as soon as possible.
I wanted to catch up with my advisor before I left the university and reached his house.
As I rushed from the faculty entrance to my advisor's teacher in a sweat, I began to think that I was
rushing unnecessarily.
My teacher would not take it in his room until this hour.
Even though I couldn't reach him, I had no choice but to return to campus, it was difficult to rent a
house and buy furniture, so I preferred to stay in the same room with undergraduate students.
The faculty was empty and cleaning was being done before the canteen closed.
If my teacher didn't get into a difficult or interesting problem, he would have gotten into the
opelastra vehicle he had just bought, and he would have been on his way home.
As I walked down the dark corridor, I felt a drop of sweat run down my back.
Sweat stains would still form on the collar of my white shirt, I had to pay to have it washed and
ironed every week.
It was difficult to pay.
While I was wondering why the teacher at the end of the long corridor was my advisor, I reached
the door.
When I knocked twice and walked in, the room smelled of old age as usual.
You know, old people have their own special smell.
My advisor was in his chair, his head was thrown back, his mouth was open, the lagrangian
function of a system consisting of a finite number of particles was written on the screen, the GAME
THEORY was working on the white paper on the table.
I was used to this view.
I used to take the dusty chalk in my hand and start writing, as soon as I got stuck, when I turned
around for help, my teacher would sleep with his head back, mouth open, as he is now.
This time I thought that he had fallen into a deep sleep, approached the table and said that I had
solved the problems with "Integral Curves".
All of a sudden, Activate your PC appeared on the screen, there was a problem, I immediately ran
to the security at the main entrance.
When we called 112 emergency help with the security guard, it turned out that many rooms in the
long corridor that I thought were empty were actually occupied.
Academics from the physics department on the upper floor went down to the mathematics
department on the ground floor.
The paramedics laid the professor on the ground and began to send a long tube through his
windpipe, while I was holding the IV bag, the doctor occasionally removed the tube and wiped it
with a napkin and sent it again.
"God have mercy, there is nothing left to do," I said.
The doctor, who was leaning his knees on the floor and looking at the teacher's pharynx with the
lamp in his hand, lifted his head and looked at me.
How comfortable I was and this comfort surprised me.
When I saw the heartbeat tremors on the screen, the doctor said those tremors were fake beats.
The doctor wiped his hand with a cologne handkerchief and sat down at the teacher's desk and
began to write his report.
I put the IV bag in my hand on the table and the report read "SUSPICIOUS DEATH".
Campus police asked us to vacate the room.
I was waiting for my turn to give my statement at the police station. My advisor teacher had an
analysis lesson for senior undergraduate students during the day.
The professor was studying financial mathematics, game theory, applied mathematics, and the
geometry of the elements.
After the movie "MIND GAMES", he started to take an interest in finance mathematics, game
theory and stock market speculation.
John NASH on the left of the whiteboard in the room and Albert EINSTEIN (tongue out) on the right
They had posters.
As a financial mathematician, Nash discovered the Embedding Theorem in differential geometry
and then broke with geometry.
Was his departure from geometry a result of his schizophrenia?
My teacher liked to work in the dark, the curtains were lowered, and when I entered his stuffy
room, I felt the peculiar smell of the room surround me. He would advise me to study number
theory well, that electronic banking money transfers happen safely depends on number theory, mr
alpha!
Have you read Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves?
While Ali Baba is shopping in the market, he has his purse stolen, he follows the thief, but the thief
enters a cave and disappears.
The road splits in two at one point, and at this moment he must make an important decision:
Right or left?
Running fast to the left
Bu kaynak metin hakkında daha fazla bilgiEk çeviri bilgileri için kaynak metin gerekli
K thinks he will catch the thief, but poor Ali Baba has entered a dead end.
"This is it" he says while sweating on his forehead, I've come to the end of the road, so the harami
ran away from the right!
Remember, Mr. Alpha, I'll tell you the rest of this story in the next lesson, remind me!
I was going to ask you a question, I even wrote the question down. (He started flipping through the
books on the table)
Here it is!
Mr. alpha, let's assume you have some very important information. Only you have this information
and you need to convince people about it, but you have to do this work, so to speak.
You know that the stock market will crash at 13:42 next week, but you have to implicitly explain
this to the rival companies you consult, how would you proceed?
(He puts his thick-glass bone glasses on the table)
When I was a child, finding the difference between two photos in the puzzle supplements of the
newspapers was my biggest fun! (what does it have to do with our topic, also what is our topic?)
Young people like you don't know, my biggest fun on Sunday mornings was finding the difference
between two pictures that looked exactly alike. Let's suppose for a moment that we are peers, let's
you and I sit down to the puzzle after having breakfast with great pleasure at the weekend. You be
my friend who calls me to the game every Sunday morning with the ball in your hand, (I lost my
friend from the pandemic last year), where were we?
We both lay the newspaper down and carefully try to spot the difference, you suddenly jump: I got
it!
I'm starting to beg you, don't tell me where the difference is, I want to find it without help.
If you don't tell the difference, I can find out by examining the photo for a long time. Since we both
found it, the Sunday fun is over, but I have a question on my mind:
Did you really find the difference between the two photos? How can i be sure?
If this question confuses you, let me ask the synonym:
Mr. alpha, you are a math teacher at a public school, when you get your salary, your first job is to
log into the electronic banking system and deposit the rent in the landlord's account.
It's a coincidence that payday is the weekend, you made the transfer request, but this transfer will
take place on the first business day. You sent a thousand lira to the landlord's account to be
deposited on Monday.
Let's have a hacker who breaks down the bank's firewall and breaks into customers' accounts.
Was this instruction given by Mr Alpha or by Mister Pirate?
The bank has to find the answer to this question somehow.
In this case, the bank starts to question their personal information, what is the mother's maiden
name, the name of the primary school teacher?
If the number of questions is low, it will be difficult for the bank to be convinced, if the number of
questions is high, Mr. Alpha's personal data will be accessible to third parties.
To solve this problem, scientists started working in 1985.
"To prove the validity of a proposition, it is not necessary to disclose the proposition itself."
Propositions, you remember, are statements that express a definite judgment, true or false.
Shall we go to the match?
Since there is no certainty in the statements that the weather will be nice tomorrow, it does not
indicate a proposition. Propositional algebra is the language of computers. For a machine, the
concepts of some right partially wrong are undefined.
Machines use the binary number system. When people press the 5 key on the keyboard, a machine
perceives this number as 101.
We obtain compound propositions by combining propositions with various conjunctions. The
correctness of the compound proposition depends on the correctness of the simple propositions in
its content and the conjunction we use.
If the first simple proposition is true and the second false, the compound proposition is false,
synonym:
"If the hypothesis is true, then the proposition is false"
Does a computer keep a secret, Mr. Alpha?"
Zero-knowledge proofs are defined by a protocol. You know who zero-knowledge proofs remind
me of?
I looked at my teacher with blank eyes. The two strands of hair on his top were lifted as if they had
been electrocuted.
I didn't know if we were having lessons or chatting at the moment. I chose to remain silent. ,
-"It reminds us of our primary school teacher, who is our upstairs neighbor. When our neighbor
came to visit, he always asked questions, I was beginning to think that we were in a murder
investigation. He was someone who liked to chat by asking questions without giving the slightest
information about his own family or his own problems.
Let me not digress, there are two parties in the zero-knowledge proofs protocol: "verifying" and
"proving".
The party proving is convicted of proving the proposition.
Could you tell me the proof methods, Mr. Alpha?
-direct proof, induction of the non-existent, inductive method, on the contrary, proof by giving an
example. These come to mind right now, sir.
-Good but not enough, Mr. Alpha.
This man's dissatisfaction drives me crazy, sometimes I wish he were dead and my thesis
unfinished.
The proving party does not use any of these methods because there is no need for a mathematical
proof here.
The verifying party is just right or wrong.
It gives answers, just like an artificial intelligence…
A world without gray, just black and white.
-Mr alpha, have you ever thought why we humans use ten digits?
What if we just used zero and one like machines?
I had no answer to give, and silence reigned in the room where old age had permeated.
-This is your homework, Mr. Alpha, I want the answer next week.
He started playing with the two hairs on his head, and my teacher broke the short silence:
"
The decimal number system (also called the decimal number system or decimal) is a base decimal
number system that references the Indo-Arabic numeral system, used to denote integer and noninteger numbers. The system reached Europe through North Africa and Andalusia in parallel with
the expansion of the Islamic States from India to the Arabian peninsula. It is known that operations
related to the decimal system, including zero, were shown in the ancient Indian scholar
Brahmagupta's Siddhanta, written in 632, on astronomy. In 830, al-Kharizmi wrote a book showing
how to do operations on the decimal system. The famous mathematician Fibonacci, who was
brought up in Bicaye, introduced this system to Europe in his work LiberAbaci, which he published
in 1202. It is currently the most used number system in the world."
-This was my teacher's favorite trait. He would give homework and then give the answer himself, I
started praying for him to answer.
Could it be that the first people used the decimal system because we had ten fingers, sir?
-A very primitive answer, Mr. Alpha.
The Mayans used the twentieth number system because we have a total of twenty fingers?
Maybe we should switch to 12th now, what do you think?
As we all know, this change will be both complex and very expensive. We're talking about changing
our watches, our units of measure, our money, everything. In addition, with today's technology,
many of us now use more practical devices instead of operating from our minds. However, it is
possible, according to the system's proponents.
It should start with money, and then be supported by changes to the education system.
In time, everything will fall into place and no one will want to use the old number system. What do
you think, maybe it's time to think with the dozens?
He's lost in thought again, sometimes I want to get into this man's head and read his mind.
At the first stage, the divisors of the number ten came to my mind, 1,2,5 and 10 .
It has a total of four divisors, two of which are prime, and the positive divisors sum is 18.
Now I'm thinking of 12:1,2,3,4,6,12.
The number of divisors is more, the sum of positive divisors is 28.
Its prime divisors are 2 and 3.
1 is not prime. Why?
I started to think that my teacher was right, we should leave the decimal system behind and move
to the 12 decimal system.
Why does artificial intelligence use a binary system then? I'm confused now, the two smallest
prime numbers
It is also the only prime to have the property of being an even number.
I need to think a little bit about the binary system.
"Why only 0 and 1?" Can't we add one more number? Adding another number means we have to
distinguish between different current levels. As a result, situations such as not only "closed" and
"open" can arise, but also "somewhat open". The electronic circuits in our computers are
constructed by interconnecting simple systems that can be found in one of two different states,
such as the "low voltage" state, which can be interpreted as 0, and the "high voltage" state, which
can be interpreted as 1. If you want to use more than one voltage level, you will need a way to
easily do calculations with them. In fact, although a computer called a ternary computer using the
triple number system was introduced in the 1950s, its development was stopped.
This is because of the way transistors are stacked in a computer and how they are used to do math.
From a computer point of view, the binary system is much easier. Because computers can not only
count numbers, but also make decisions. These decisions work with Boolean logic. Boolean is a
sub-branch of algebra where the value of variables can be true or false. True and false values are
usually expressed as 1 and 0, respectively. This is in harmony with the open and closed logic used
in the computer.
I just found it! It occurred to me to say and run out of the room, passwords would be more secure
if the number system grew.
You ask why?
12 digits 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,A,B
Digits in hexadecimal system 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,A,B,C,D,E,F
For example, the number 1250 in the ten system is (4E2) in the hexadecimal system.
If my Facebook password is 1250, security is weak; if 4E2, security is high.
Yes, I decided, we should switch to 12 or even 16 system.
While I was thinking about this, my teacher continued to teach the lesson.
-at the end of the protocol, the confirming party, according to the answers from the proving party
He may or may not accept the proof.
In zero-knowledge proofs, the verifying party neither learns anything about the secret, nor can the
person who knows the secret convey that he knows the secret to a third party.
Let me give you an example.
Let's define an equivalence (reflected, symmetric, transitive) relation on the set of integers.
If the difference of the two numbers is an integer multiple of the third number m, these two
numbers are equivalent with respect to mod m.
For example, 2 and 7.5 are in the same equivalence class in the set of remaining classes.
We have converted the set of integers with infinite elements to a set with five elements.
Divided by five,
Those who give the remainder of 1 when divided by 5,
Gives a remainder of 2 when divided by 5
Gives a remainder of 3 when divided by 5
Those that give a remainder of 4 when divided by 5.
Modular arithmetic always appears in our lives, Mr. alpha, classical clocks are arranged according
to mod12, digital clocks are arranged according to mod24, and the days of the week are arranged
according to mod7.
Mr alpha, at this point I need to teach you the Euler function.
The function for this function is (12)=4, because the one less than 12 and 12
The prime numbers between and are 1,5,7,11 and 4.
F(13)=?
1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12
Their number satisfies the condition, so f(13)=12.
In fact, this property is valid for all prime numbers, not just 13.
F(p)=p-1
Additionally, I can also say ;f(pa)=pa-pa-1
The equality is valid. You verify this equality for the smallest prime number 2, I have to exit.
It was clear that my teacher's prostate problem was progressing, he would often leave the room
and smoke the tobacco he rolled while trying to meet his needs.
While he was blowing smoke on the toilet, I started my homework.
The only number that is less than 2 and is prime between 2 and 2 is 1. f(2)=1, dear teacher!
It's very easy to ask.
Let A=2
In this case f4=?
Numbers less than 4 and prime to 4: 1,3
Two, here I say that; f4=2.
On the other hand, 4-2=2
Equality confirmed.
Homework is over!
What if my teacher asked hard, what if the prime number was 3 instead of 2?
F3=?
Numbers less than 3 and prime to 3: 1.2
my dear!
I asked easily; f3=2
Fp=p-1
I verified the equality.
f9= for A=2?
1,2,4,5,7,8
I wrote the numbers, 6 in total, so ; f9=6
On the other hand ;
9-3=6
Equality achieved.
Homework finished for the second time.
What if the teacher asked 5?
What if the teacher asked 7i?
What if the teacher asked 11?
What if the teacher asked 13?
What if the teacher asked 17i?
There are infinite prime numbers, I can't do the homework for each one.
In that case I have to prove, remember the proof methods, Alpha!
1. melt to non
It can be applied to this problem.
2.induction
This method is valid for natural numbers. This does not fit the question.
3. to give an example to the contrary
I have to find a prime number such that; fp=p-1 equality should not be provided.
Impossible! Euler has already done that.
When I go to the dormitory whose method is the most suitable for the non-existent, and lie on the
top bunk, I do this.
Let me think.
When my teacher returned to the room, his hands were wet. He took the white chalk and wrote on
the blackboard:
"f(ab)=f(a).f(b)" for prime a and b between them.
Verify your equality, write the proof on A4 paper, put the bag in the file, under the door if I'm not
in the room
You can, mr alpha.
I left the institute, the film festival week had started on the campus, and the movie I watched
yesterday, called the "perfect circle", impressed me a lot. Today, I went to the cinema Anatolia and
bought my ticket for the movie called "before the rain" on the big screen.
The advantage of staying in a dormitory was that I could easily attend social events every evening,
I even started to exaggerate, I even went to a classical music themed concert in the baroque era.
Watching a play was starting to feel boring on my own, walking around the campus with my
colleague A.B, going to the theater started to add color to my boring life.
I decided to write down our common features on a piece of paper:
1. We are both children of poor family.
2. I come from southeast, he comes from eastern Anatolia.
After all, we are both natives.
We are both left-wing.
4. We both study math.
(although his major is not mathematics, for the ALES exam he is preparing for)
It's working.)
He's such an interesting guy, do you believe in the creator when there's nothing, Mr. alpha?"
His question was very interesting.
Of course I believe, A.B.
-you know, you're a bookworm, there are only books in your life and N.Y of course!
How many times a day do you make NY phone calls, all of your salary goes towards your cell phone
bill, I guess!
He blew smoke in my face as he said this, how much he was smoking!
He used to buy the cheapest tobacco from the tobacconist so that it would be cheap. He sent most
of his salary to his family.
I did not find him strange for doing this , he had ten siblings .
An older brother who leaves a week after every job he enters, his younger siblings he has to
teach...
Every evening, after watching the news, he took out the tobacco bag and wrapped it up, watching
the government's actions.
He was critical.
We played a few hands of backgammon and then he would examine my expensive phone, he liked
to talk about ahli-bayt.
As a child, A.B. used to tell the poor man how much he laughed when he threw a handful of sand
on the head of a bald man who was passing by on the roof of the house.
The hours went by quickly, and after midnight the subject would come to love. For the first time,
she fell in love with a handsome guy from the mathematics department who played the saz at the
university.
This adventure was her first love affair, the reedy Romeo falling in love with her best friend.
And I would console her, don't worry A:B; maybe you'll meet again, lover You know that you left
her, you get married and you will be happy, your little children will dance in circles in their red
clothes.
He would laugh at my words with his pearly teeth, it would be his turn to console him.
As every evening in backgammon, after we were beaten, we started the checkers and as every
evening, he was eaten, it was winter, the basement of the hostel was cold, the security guard of
the girls' dormitory would let the male guests sit in the basement until midnight.
I was torpedoed, I had a visa to stay until the morning, since I came every evening, I was friendly
with the guard.
I was, the engaged couple in the first row in the long and wide and cold basement, me and A.B. in
the last row.
We would sit.
When the conversation was over, we would put a movie on DVD and start watching it, because my
eyes were weak, I made the actress look like another woman who did not look like the main
actress of the movie, AB started laughing at me saying that you are both bald and blind, for some
reason the formality suddenly disappeared between us, we were both laughing and we hugged,
our hands cold from the cold.
Our hug time suddenly got longer, we were people of different denominations, the relationship
between us was more than friendship
He couldn't go.
We couldn't go beyond chatting, playing games and watching movies every evening.
I would make our daily plans together and I would tell him the harms of smoking.
He used to tell me that I ate too much, that I gained weight, that if I continued like this, I would
become a fat groom.
One day, after school, I sat next to her on the bus and told her how elegant her hands were.
After our classes were over, instead of going to the hostel, I suggested that we have a picnic on
campus when the weather is nice.
Unknowingly, we both started picnicking on campus, sitting in the basement of the hostel until the
morning, and even going to different cities for weekend trips.
Autumn was starting to make itself felt and we started hanging out in the skating hall opposite the
hostel every evening.
After holding hands and skating, while we were sipping our hot coffees, her roommates would
come to our table and say, grinning, that the double doves are enjoying their coffee.
There was something that everyone knew but the two of us did not know, our friendship was
rapidly turning into love.
"A mathematician should only have books in his life!" mr alpha.
I, who followed the advice of my teacher, spent the weekends lost among the books, no longer
stopped by the dusty shelves.
I wanted to know everything about him. Out of curiosity about what Bektashism is and what a
person has to do to become a grandfather, I started looking through the books:
Alevism is a local Islamic tradition that follows the mystical Alevi Islamic teachings of Hacı Bektaş-ı
Veli, who is supposed to have taught the teachings of Alive Twelve Imams.[1] Unlike Sunnism and
Twelverism, Alawites do not have a binding religious dogma and the teachings are transmitted by a
religious scholar called dede. . The six pillars of Islam are accepted, but interpretation may differ.
Alevi teachings were blended with a local Turkish worldview and led to a heterodox interpretation
of Islam.
core belief
Alevism is a path that has common points with the Trinity of Hâkk-Muhammed-Ali and Jafariyyah
Shiism, which cares about Ahl-i Beyt and Twelve Imams.
The belief of four doors and forty maqams
Main articles: Four Doors Forty Positions, Hacı Bektaş-ı Velive Bektashism
It is believed that Hacı Bektaş-ı Veli determined the principles of being a perfect human being in
the form of Four Doors and Forty Modes. Hacı Bektaş said, "The servant reaches God in forty
positions, reaches and becomes a friend."
Alevis have created a kind of hierarchy within themselves.
For example, a person who is devoted to the path is called a talib. The person rises as he fulfills the
rules of the road and increases his knowledge level. The basis of the idiom called path in Alevism is
the Four Doors Forty Makamanla.
The Four Gates and their Levels are:
• Sharia (Waist Gate / Level of Faith),
• Sect Gate (Road Gate / Asceticism Level),
• The Gate of Marifet (Provincial Gate / Rank of Ariflik),
• The Gate of Truth (Sky Aman – Mother Earth / Level of Mûhiplik)
Each gate has ten maqams.
Authorities of the Sharia Gate:
1. to believe,
2. To learn knowledge,
3. Worship
4. To stay away from haram,
5. To be useful to his family,
6. Not to harm the environment,
7. To obey the orders of the Prophet,
8. Being compassionate,
9. To be clean physically and spiritually,
10. Avoiding naughty deeds. The authorities of the Sect Gate:
11. To repent
12. To follow the advice of the master,
13. To dress cleanly,
14. Fighting in the way of goodness,
15. To love to serve,
16. Fear of injustice,
17. Not to fall into despair,
18. To take a lesson,
19. To distribute blessings,
20. Seeing the self as poor, the authorities of the Gate of Marifet:
21. To be decent,
22. To be free from selfishness, hatred and malice,
23. Endure,
24. Patience and contentment,
25. Don't be shy
26. Generosity,
27. Science,
28. Tolerance,
29. Knowing your self,
30. The authorities of the Understanding Truth Gate:
31. Being humble
32. Not to see the shame of anyone,
33. Not withholding any good you can do,
34. To love every creation of God,
35. Seeing all people as one,
36. Orienting and directing the unity,
37. Not to hide the truth,
38. To know the meaning,
39. To learn the divine secret,
40. Reaching the divine presence.
AB said in every conversation that he wanted to die before he died. He said that he did not want to
experience love with the opposite sex, but wanted to experience divine love.
I think he wanted to reach the 40th article. All of the above items, which I did not understand,
were logical and correct. Being a Sunni did not necessitate being against these articles.
It was not possible for us to marry even if I had a relationship with him, and even though we are in
different cities, we still
I was in contact with NY, I had memories with him in every part of this city during my
undergraduate education, we were talking on the phone almost every day, as if we were not
separate.
everything was fine in our relationship, we would defeat my family who opposed our marriage, in
time NY would find a job and we would get married.
However, there were things that went wrong. My days were spent at school during the day and at
night in the basement with AB, and NY was telling on every phone that they were very good
friends with a teacher at the school where he worked temporarily.
Every conversation we had was getting boring, always the same questions..
How was your day?
Any problems at school?
Don't worry, they'll approve of us getting married when you become a permanent teacher...
New people had entered our lives and we were not aware of it, autumn was actually the beginning
of the end in our relationship.
When I first saw AB at school, I thought how antipathetic it was because it was spreading cigarette
smoke in the teachers' room.
I wanted him to quit smoking and he wanted me to be edible.
Then don't eat the plants, AB!
Because they are also alive.
In the end, I gave up and tried to be good friends with him, took a puff of his cigarette in that cold
basement and started coughing.
He laughed at me for this, we were sipping our beers on the other hand, it was getting cold as
usual, I said that if we huddled together, we would warm up.
I changed the seat I was sitting on and came to him and suddenly I pulled him towards me and
started to warm his cold hands.
I thought I was on the wrong track with every step I took on the way to this hostel, but every
evening I found myself here.
We were both drunk and my thick coat and quilt became our bed if the hard sofa was like this, the
first night we warmed each other up, and with the first rays of the sun I sent a farewell message to
NY.
Now I had to be a gooseberry and we were supposed to get married.
We started reading at night. He was going to teach me the philosophy of gooseberries.
I was going to help him do mathematics in ALES, the academic graduate education exam he was
going to take.
And that's how it all started.
Yes my young student bayalpha, last lecture I talked about zero knowledge proofs
Didn't you forget? Ali Baba and his cave.
Zero-knowledge proofs are used in cryptography, the very popular CSI:NY these days.
His series sometimes touches on this subject.
Mr. alpha;
It is a set of mathematical methods that work to provide information security concepts such as
cryptography, confidentiality, authentication, integrity. These methods aim to protect the
information - therefore, the sender and receiver of the information along with the information -
from active or passive attacks that may be encountered during the transmission of information.
There are some security concepts that can be expected from the communication systems used in
order to be able to say that an information will be transmitted securely or that an information
obtained has been obtained securely:
The first of these is Confidentiality.
That is, to keep the information confidential from everyone except those who are authorized to
see it.
Our personal data in the bank is a very suitable example of this definition.
The call center employee says do not share your password with anyone, including our bank
employees.
The second is Authentication, that is, it is a guarantee that the sender of a transmitted message is
really the sender.
Third is Integrity: Integrity is the guarantee for a whole link or a single piece of data that the
message is as it was sent, with no modifications, additions, or rearrangements.
fourth, Non-Repudiation The sender's inability to deny the transmitted message (so that when a
message is sent, the receiver can prove that the sender sent the message).
the fifth is Access Control: The guarantee that unauthorized persons or applications will not be
able to access resources they should not (in the context of network security, access control is the
ability to control and limit access to host systems. To achieve this control, any entity attempting to
gain access must first be identified or verified. Access control services are obliged to guarantee that
authenticated entities can access resources only as allowed).
Apart from these basic concepts, concepts such as time information, testimony, anonymity,
ownership, certification, and signing can also be mentioned.
He took a long breath and pulled out a Xanax tablet, barely dividing it in half.
I'm having trouble sleeping mr alpha, till morning Zeta function distribution
It's a millennium problem. If this distribution is solved, it will be clear how the prime numbers are
ordered on the real numbers axis.
In the last days of my life, I want to find this distribution in the whole scientific world and feel the
fame.
You are at the beginning of the last road, you will have a lot of time, you will have a lot of time to
study game theory, millennium problems, but I feel that your love life is getting active these days.
As a matter of fact, everyone but you knew you were head over heels in love with the EU.
Now let's forget about this sweet topic for later and continue the lesson:
Mr. alpha;
The word principal refers to the basic functions used in a cryptographic system. A cryptographic
system can be viewed as a collection of many small methods put together to ensure information
security. These methods can be examined in three main groups in terms of their structure:
• Keyless encryption
• Private key encryption
• Public-key encryption
Keyless cryptographic algorithms, or Data Integrity and Hash Functions, are the methods used by
cryptography algorithms such as MD5, SHA-1, RIPEMD-160, which are used to guarantee data
integrity.
These hash function algorithms process the data unidirectionally and extract a cryptographic hash
of a certain width (eg: 128 bits, 512 bits) according to the characteristics of the algorithm. This
output, which does not contain any semantic integrity and creates an image of randomly selected
numbers, is specific to that file or information. Every time it is done, it always gives the same
result. However, this output (summary output) changes completely in case of even 1 bit change in
the file or information. Thus, it is understood whether there is a change in data integrity between
the two controls.
From cryptographic methods, it is the name given to cryptosystems that use the same key for both
encryption and decryption. It is also called symmetric encryption.
Symmetric encryption has a long history. Since the communicating parties (both the sender and
the receiver) must use the same key, the main problem here is the secure transmission of the key.
Symmetric encryption; It is more secure than Public-key encryption as long as the key is
transmitted securely. Even if someone who does not have the key gets the ciphertext, it is not
possible to find the original text from the ciphertext. In symmetric encryption, a key pair must be
generated for each of the communicating parties. Therefore, it may be necessary to deal with too
many key pairs.
Public-key encryption is an encryption system in which different keys are used for encryption and
decryption. Because of this feature of the system, it is also called asymmetric encryption. Each of
the communicating parties has a pair of keys. One of the keys that make up these key pairs is the
private key and the other is the public (non-secret) key.
A private key has only one owner. The party holding the private key can decrypt information
encrypted with its own public key, create its own digital signatures, or prove its own identity
through the private key.
The public key can only be generated by the owner of the private key and is publicly accessible.
With the public key, information can be encrypted so that it can only be decrypted by the owner of
the private key, or the digital signature and identity of the owner of the private key can be verified.
Unlike symmetric encryption algorithms, there is no need for a secure "first key exchange" in
asymmetric encryption algorithms.
Cryptography is not just about seeking a secure solution to the problem of information storage and
transmission. Electronic signature, electronic money and electronic election etc. It also has
different usage areas. Protocols that provide solutions to these problems use methods that we can
call "cryptographic cornerstones" in addition to the aforementioned encryption systems. Some of
these are those:
— Secret Sharing
— Zero Knowledge Proofs
— Blind Signatures
I told you about zero-knowledge proofs. I believe that he has done the necessary research in the
library on this subject.
You are a responsible student mr alpha and I trust you.
Today, electronic signature is used on many websites, electronic money has started to take place in
our lives, people have signed up to a company called THODEX with the hope of making easy
money.
He deposited his money and got scammed.
What is the biggest problem of our people, mr. alph, no one is reading.
Eighty million people who want to make money from research without effort!
What a shame!
He opened his bag and took out his knife and quince, and while he was cutting small slices from
the quince, he was rolling tobacco like AB.
my god!
The EU was always on my mind, what was it doing now?
Today, while I was listening to my master's lecture at the university, he was at school, teaching 30
hours a week, he had to get more salary and send more to his family.
The money he earned with the sweat of his brow and the fact that he had his younger sisters
educated impressed me a lot.
My teacher felt that I was deep in thought.
Mr alpha, you're so pensive today.
Let me ask you a riddle, clear your mind a little, now listen to me, it'll be fun!
with you on a hot summer day
I was to meet him as a lover tomorrow morning.
We would sit next to each other on the school bus again
Fifteen minutes after he set off, his head would crack, as always, from lack of cigarettes, and he
would be wrapped in tobacco at the back.
I read goosebumps before meeting him. I was like a student going to an oral exam.
I went up to the 4th floor of the library for the first time and did a literature search.
What is Bektashism for Bektashis?
With the message of the Prophet Muhammad, Islam found supporters at an increasing rate and
people became Muslims in masses. Our Prophet, who answered questions about daily life, belief,
worship and treatment when he was alive, aimed to establish an egalitarian and righteous tawhid
belief in his society. The decrees he conveyed were nothing other than what was communicated to
him from Allah through Gabriel.
Although there were objections to his method after the Prophet Muhammad, all four caliphs came
to power through elections, but there were many problems in this process. Prophet Muhammad
saw that there would be conflict in the future and tried to solve the problems that might arise by
declaring Hazrat Ali the maula of the Muslims in Ghadir-i Hum.
Throughout his life, our Master the Prophet preferred to have the worthy person do everything.
Muawiya did not take his behavior as an example, and made it a tradition to curse Hadrat Ali in
mosques after establishing his reign. This process continued with the poisoning of Hazrat Hasan
and the martyrdom of Hazrat Hussein in Karbala with his relatives.
As with all other imams, Imam Caferü's-Sadik was not interested in politics between 724-743,
when he was an imam, and did not participate in rebellions. Umayyad and Abbasid governments
continued their oppression by accepting Ahl-i Bayt supporters and imams as potential opponents.
Imam Caferü's-Sadik developed the Islamic understanding of the Ahl al-Bayt, the Qur'anic verses
and hadiths that were transferred to him from Hadrat Ali, with his esoteric interpretation and
spread them among some people in his own life. Therefore, we understand from the phrase
'Taqiyya is the religion of my ancestors' that he did not share his esoteric interpretations with
everyone. This taqiyya was not done for worldly goods, but for the sake of Allah.
The religion of Islam, conveyed by the Prophet Muhammad, first spread to Spain via North Africa
during the time of the Umayyads and then the Abbasids. In this spread, we observe that more
weight is given to the form of Islam. Mystical interpretation, on the other hand, was only seen in
the hearts of the Sufis on the basis of love, tolerance, self-sacrifice and in exemplary behaviors
reduced to life. For this reason, the Turks took the Sufi interpretations of Islam, which was
perceived by the Sufi dervishes and based on the essence rather than the form, as an example, and
organized their whole life accordingly. It is observed that all ethnic identities living in this
geography are affected in one way or another in their belief structures.
The people living in the Anatolian geography accepted Islam because they saw that it was suitable
for their own traditions and moral understanding. For this reason, scientific circles have expressed
the love of Ehl-i Beyt and morality-based understanding of Islam by using the term "Turkmen
Islam". At the same time, in the 13th-14th centuries, there was no separation like Alawite-Sunni in
terms of social structure. At that time, the word Alevi was not used as the name of the people with
certain beliefs as today. When the word Alevi was mentioned, the person descended from Hazrat
Ali was understood. By the word Bektashi, it was understood that people who accepted the moralbased, four-door and forty-maqam-centered Islamic interpretation of Haji Bektash Veli.
In the Ottoman Empire, every professional organization had a Pir. The Pir of the Janissary Corps
was Hacı Bektaş Veli. Although the Ottoman Empire treated those who followed his path with an
increasing style from the sixteenth century, they did not disrespect the person of the Pir.
Another issue that should not be overlooked is the differences between the Shiites' understanding
of Imamiye and the Alawites and Bektashis.
In addition, since Shiism and Caferism are based on Imam Cafer's fiqh interpretations, they differ
from Anatolian Alawism and Bektashism in this aspect. According to the Shiite belief, imams from
the Ahl al-Bayt generation are sinless, and they must be both religious and political leaders. In the
understanding of imamate in Alevism, the presence of a grandfather in ceremonies and some
religious rituals is indispensable, since it is believed that the religious leadership must belong to a
grandfather from the Ahl al-Bayt generation. However, there are no such conditions in terms of
political leadership in the administration of the country.
In Bektashism, attention is paid to whether the father, who served as imam during aynü'l-cem, was
yedd-i sahih, that is, whether the hand he held reached the Prophet Muhammad. If his hand, that
is, the chain of sect, in other words, the chain of light, does not lead to Hazrat Ali, therefore to
Hazrat Muhammad, one cannot enter his square and is not considered a father. It is included in the
public prayer performed in Aynü'l-cem.
From the first article I read, I felt like someone taking the first steps into the cold water on the
shore of a vast sea.
The last lines impressed me, it was similar to the philosophy of Yunus Emre.
To regard all people as servants of Allah meant to love the creature because of its Creator.
As far as I can tell, every gooseberry had a flame, but not every flame was necessarily a
gooseberry.
It looked like the theory of functions:
Every differentiable function is continuous, but not every continuous function is differentiable.
How interesting!
Bektashism is a humanist teaching. The focus of the teaching is "human". Its purpose is to reach a
mature, competent human being defined as the perfect human being. This requires a certain
training process. Hacı Bektaş-ı Velî made great contributions to the philosophy of the Turkish world
and he has many aphorisms that are still widely used. The priority is in the rules of the road. They
explain this by saying, "Remember, no way".
First of all, it would be more logical to start by reading the life of Hacı Bektaş.
I thought I would join a special sect within Alevism.
Can a person born as a Sunni be accepted into this sect?
I wonder?
Were we going to say goodbye to saying that we are people of different worlds, like in old Turkish
movies?
He was earlier than me when I arrived at the school bus stop in the morning.
He greeted me from afar with a smile.
He had pearly white and neat teeth. It surprised me that his teeth were so white even though he
smoked so often.
When I should have studied number theory, I sat down and started to read the life of Hacı Bektaş.
What love has done!
I showed him the book I borrowed from the library.
I was hoping you would like it.
I said that I wanted to go to Hacı Bektaş together in August.
He smiled and lit a cigarette. I started reading.
our old school bus (mercecece 0302-s)
He was slowly advancing on curved roads to reach İnönü.
The first lesson started at eight.
Today was a special day, we were going to start school as two lovers, not two colleagues.
Along the way I read:
The mother of Hacı Bektaşi Veli is Hâtem Hatun, the daughter of Sheikh Ahmed Nişâbûri. Bektaş-ı
Veli was born in Nishapur in 645 AH. He went to Anatolia in 680 with the advice of Ahmed Yesevî.
He settled in "Karabük" near Kırşehir and died in 738.
Bektashism was born in a deserted village in the middle of Anatolia. It remained away from the
scholars and spread among the villagers and nomads rather than the city dwellers. It was not even
noticeable most of the time. It was understood only after it was completely established and
branched out. Bektashism, like all sects, is esoteric. He is intimately involved with some mystical
mysteries belonging to his esoteric. However, it differs from other sects in matters of esotericism.
He approaches the known "Batini". Bektashis keep everything secret. All organizations are
reserved. They use certain signs and symbols. Because of this, they are related to the "Batini", who
are famous in history. The "seyr-i sulûk" found in many of the sects does not exist in Bektashism.
Even the specific "evrad and ezkar" does not exist. However, there are "inâbe" and
"acknowledgment" and "ayin-i Cem".
In Bektashism, love is shown to the Ehl-i Beyt. This love goes to the extreme. In fact, Bektashism is
"Ca'feri" in terms of sect; There are those who define it as "Hurûfi" in terms of lore and
philosophy. Indeed, the Anatolian Bektashis openly state that they belong to the Ja'feri sect. They
admit that they are Caferi in the sect and Bektashi in the sect, but today they reject Caferi.
Bektashis accepted the Imamiyya sect as well as the Ja'fari fiqh. They bless the twelve imams. In
Bektashism, there is an old and new tradition such as Sufism, a large amount of Hurufism, Ahilik,
Bâbaism,* Bâtınî, Hulul and Tenâsuh, Ja'farism, Shi'ism, Imami, Shamanism, Lama and even Trinity.
There are many elements. It has taken an inextricable shape for him.
During the establishment of the Janissary Corps, Hacı Bektaş Veli prayed, so the Janissaries
recognized him as a pir. This is why the Janissary Corps is called "Hacı Bektaş Corps". One of the
reasons why this sect took hold and became widespread among the Turks is that it was related to
the Janissaries. The fact that it contains various groups and currents, its tolerance, the closeness of
the members of the sect with the public; Especially the works that make up the Bektashi literature
are written in Turkish and in a style that the public can easily understand, the main issues that
ensure the prevalence of Bektashiism.
Bektashism did not remain within the borders of Anatolia; It has spread to Bulgaria, Romania,
Serbia, Egypt, Albania and Hungary.
In the Ottoman state, which had a Sunni structure, Bektashism, in which Shiite-Batini elements
were mixed, could not walk at the same pace. When the influence of the Janissary Corps waned,
even Sultan II. Bektashism was abolished with Mahmud's abolition of the Janissary Corps.
However, it was revived during the reign of Sultan Abdulaziz and began to continue its
development. Bektashism officially came to an end with the closure of the lodges on 30 November
1925.
Bektashism has two main the lever is separated. The first of these is the Çelebis branch, which
accepts that Hacı Bektaş Veli is a saint. They consider themselves descendants of Hacı Bektaş Veli.
That's why they are called "son of the waist". This branch has become widespread in Anatolia. The
members of the second branch are called Babağan branch. They are called "son of the road"
because they are connected to Hacı Bektaş Veli through the sect. Members of this branch accept
that Hacı Bektaş Veli is single. This understanding has become widespread in Istanbul, Rumelia and
various European countries. From time to time, these two groups have taken a hostile attitude
towards each other.
The person who will enter Bektashism is tried for a certain period of time. Then he enters the sect
with a ceremony called "the rite of confession".
Bektashism is divided into five degrees: 1-Muhiblik, 2-Dervish, 3-Fathership, 4-Mucerred, 5-
Caliphate.
With the bail of two Bektashis, Muhib's membership in the tariqa is accepted. This is also called "to
get a hand" or "to get a share". A male muhib who wants to become a dervish is taken to the
lodge. If he conflicts with his services, he is accepted as a dervish and crowned as a dervish. Third
degree is paternity. Paternity is a degree given to the dervish by the caliph. The dervish who proves
his talent is given this honor by the caliph himself. With the permission of his caliph, he can train
muhibs and dervishes from now on. Fathers of Hz. Those who accept that they are descended from
the Prophet wear green turbans.
It is the fourth degree of abstraction. You must be unmarried to reach this level. The candidate
selected for the Mücerred position is chosen from among the dervishes and fathers. This degree is
closest to the caliph. A certain ceremony is performed. The candidate's right ear is pierced; An
earring called Mengûş is worn. They cannot marry or have children because they are devoted to
the cult.
Bektashi father applied to one of the caliphate authorities. If there is a need for a caliphate and his
application is accepted, he will be granted a caliphate. Apart from this, a father can obtain the
caliphate with the signature of three mücerreds. Bektashism rests on four pillars. These four
foundations are called four gates. Members of the gate of shari'a must follow the way of Sharia
and Ahl al-Bayt. The "road boys" who enter the sect are also obliged to comply with the
requirements of this road. The member of the gate of truth will learn the secret of the universe,
and the member of the gate of ingenuity will cleanse his soul from the massive.
trial period?
that is, would they try for a while before accepting me into the cult, the EU would monitor my
actions and check my faith before taking our relationship to a serious stage.
I am one of those people who believe that sultanabdulaziz did not commit suicide but was
murdered.
What is your opinion on this, dear reader?
Now I was sure that it was a murder, and I even had a group of suspects: Sunnis.
The Sultan wanted to resurrect Bektashism, so it had to be destroyed.
AB was asleep when I looked up from the book.
I looked at her thin lips.
Last night I kissed those thin lips for the first time.
He was the third person I kissed years later.
I was the first person to kiss him.
I was her first relationship in her life.
302-S İnönü had reached the square.
I have already started to rejoice that I will drink spring water from the fountain at school.
An art teacher was supposed to come to school today.
He had completed his military service and returned to duty.
What a coincidence that the city where he did his military service was the city where the EU was
born and spent the first ten years of his life.
Ab was taking the painting class by proxy, this morning he was going to hand over all the files
related to the lesson to the art teacher C.S.
he would be less in class hours and less in salary so he was nervous this morning.
He had VEdat Türkali's book in his hand but fell asleep after two pages.
As he sat next to me on the school bus, I wanted to hug him and warm him with my thick coat, just
like last night.
I tried to hold her hand, but I was refused, she said we should keep our distance on the school bus.
During the long lunch break, AB had handed over the relevant files for the art class and started
talking to CS about his hometown and philosophy. The conversation was very pleasing to him. He
was smiling all the time, getting rid of his morning nervousness.
- I won't be getting on the bus tomorrow morning, Mr. Alpha..
- Why? are you sick? are you going to get a report?
- -no, CS will drive me to school without pay
- I'm tired of paying service fees.
-
We would have liked to take you too, but there was no room left in the car due to the manager
and his assistant.
I had to sympathize with him, after all, there was a shortage of money.
To help his family, he smoked cheap and poor quality tobacco and never wore make-up.
Our art teacher asked her to put on make-up for once, for her own sake, that it would be very
beautiful if she did make-up.
The next day AB came to school with make-up for the first time.
I have to admit it was nice.
CS said we should celebrate it and ordered a cake
We drank coke and ate cake to the beauty of EU.
In the first lesson in the afternoon, both AB and CS were empty.
They played table tennis in the free lesson.
CS was an impeccable player.
He started to give table tennis lessons to the EU in vacant classes.
It would be difficult for me to reach the EU during the work.
However, I could see him at the end of the shift.
We met at the skate center opposite the hostel and had coffee.
I said that I was tired of staying in the student dormitory and it would be right for us to rent a
house together.
This sentence caused our first fight.
How dare you, Mr. Alpha?
The EU quickly got up from the table and went home.
The next day I had graduate class.
I would not go to İnönü.
I would have to do a resource search for preparation.
I skimmed through the books one by one on the QA shelf.
I was not motivated in the lesson.
I wanted him to come to school with me on the bus.
He broke up with us in the first week of our relationship.
When we met, he started to talk about his art teacher all the time.
CS had completed his doctoral thesis and studied abstract painting. He was interested in
philosophy, and he had set up a private library for himself in the painting room at the school.
They were philosophizing together in the painting room whenever they had the chance with the
EU.
After the mutual comments about the books were over, they would practice table tennis.
When Ab looked into her eyes, her thin lips parted and she smiled.
We were walking to her dorm after school and I asked her if she had any plans for tomorrow.
He said he wanted to be alone and not to meet this week.
It would be better if we didn't even meet at all.
Not with you, Mr. Alpha, goodbye!
Thus ended our one-month relationship.
After that, there was no need to read books about Bektashism.
I wasn't going to listen to CS being a handsome intellectual while sipping our tea in the cafe.
If he wasn't married, the candidate I wouldn't miss would be CS, Mr. alpha!
He did not believe that we would be happy, maybe because we were from different sects would
cause an unhappy marriage.
With these thoughts, I walked through the dark corridor of the science faculty and reached my
teacher's room.
I knocked on the door twice and went inside.
Hello mr alpha!
Regards, sir.
were you able to work?
Sir, I couldn't work.
I wasn't prepared for breaking up with my girlfriend.
My teacher laughed for the first time.
A valid excuse…
He turned to the secretary.
In that case, you can arrange a suitable lesson time for us, ma'am.
The secretary was laughing too.
I walked to the male dormitory on campus.
I was used to chatting with him every night, watching movies, studying together.
I sat under the tree where we had a picnic on campus.
-Please get off me, stop kissing me, I'm getting weird. Womaniser!
-I'm not on it, AB.
I just placed one last kiss after I said my face was on yours.
Every time I kissed her, the chirping of the birds got louder.
I went into my room and changed.
I started running around campus.
I realized how much of my time the EU was occupying.
There was only one question in my mind: why?
Had she fallen in love with a married colleague?
Of course, it is not necessary for both partners to be single in order to be in love.
Maybe the power of love or the excitement of experiencing forbidden love in the painting room
was appealing.
Just because they were always together at school didn't mean they were in a relationship.
I tried to erase this thought from my head.
The next day, they were drinking tea together in the teachers' room.
Csaid.
I was going to get my book from my locker and leave, but I tried to be slow to listen to their
conversation.
The EU did not respond.
Rather, he replied with his eyes.
It was clear that they wouldn't talk until I got out.
I couldn't be late for class any longer.
I left them alone.
The school picnic started with a nice breakfast outdoors.
The headmaster was sitting on the swing like a primary school kid.
Mr alpha, please push me lightly!
Our manager was an alcoholic.
He started drinking right after breakfast at the picnic, the sun was making its way right over us.
The school principal was singing under the influence of alcohol.
He wanted me to swing the swing faster.
AB and CS were starting to come up against the hill.
My ex for a picnic
He had trouble walking because he wasn't wearing suitable shoes.
CS took her hand and helped her. I thought after a while you would let go of your hand.
From a distance, they were no different from the students of our school.
My curiosity won out.
Where were they going holding hands?
I've decided to leave the principal.
Even though I didn't push the swing, the world was already spinning for him.
I watched them from quite a distance, lost in the bushes on the hill, I came closer.
Two lovers were kissing passionately in this secluded natural wonder forest.
This was an opportunity I shouldn't have missed, I took pictures of it right away.
What a coincidence that our art teacher's wife was working as a civil servant on campus.
I put the photos in the envelope and left them in the drawer on the woman's desk.
The greed for revenge blinded me.
A marriage was going to end because of me, I had toyed with the life of a small child.
The art teacher separated from his wife in the following days. They both thought what a bad guy I
was.
I couldn't accept losing.
All I wanted was for the EU to experience the pain I went through.
I had to leave school. I could not continue working at this school.
The math teacher at the neighboring school wanted to come to my school, so I decided to visit him.
DY was delighted with my visit. His dream was to work in high school.
For me, there was no difference between high school or middle school, I would be freed from this
torture when we changed our places of duty.
The evil I had done to humans had cleared the way for the double doves.
Our art teacher is now free!
The EU, which sees the sectarian difference as a major obstacle to marriage, did not show any
mercy this time.
AB and CS got married during the holiday break.
They say losing makes you mature, it was absolutely true. I was just looking for a friend to share
my pain with.
Math teacher DY was very happy at his new school.
He thought he owed this happiness to me
He asked me to accept his lunch offer at least once.
In THIS small town, all the teachers had to be in the same cafe.
DY and I were at one table, with AB and CS at the opposite table.
I sat with my back to avoid the view.
While the waiter was waiting for my order, I remembered the days when I dreamed of marriage
alone in the library and researched about Alevism.
The main principle in Bektashism is Hz. To love the descendants of Muhammad (pbuh) and the
twelve imams and to stay away from the enemies of the Ahl al-Bayt.(!)
The Bektashi order has its own traditions: They grow their mustaches and beards. When they
meet, they place their right hand over their hearts. They kiss each other's hands. They wear a
twelve-bladed crown on their heads.
They wear a twelve-bladed crown on their breasts, which they call the "surrender stone". They
wear cardigans and belts.
In order to help each other for life, they get a friend they call "road brother". Evfi Bektashis do not
get divorced. They do not leave the spoon on the table so that the nasib does not close. They don't
step on the threshold of the door. Hulul, reincarnation and even the understanding of the trinity
dominated Bektashism as a belief.
Bektashism has been intertwined with Alevism and therefore its characteristics have deteriorated.
Some customs have been changed. After the struggle between the Çelebis and Babağan, it was
tried to become a habit not to get married. While sherbet was drunk before, it has been replaced
by the custom of drinking wine and liquor later on. Some harams prohibited by Allah have started
to be considered permissible. Prayer was abolished and supplication was substituted.
Bektashi lodges were generally established on the foothills of the mountains, in desolate and quiet
places.
Bektashi literature has benefited from folk poetry, generally the meter, rhyme, etc. in folk poetry.
specifications are adhered to.
The music performed in Bektashi lodges and lodges is generally very close to folk music.
Bektashism has a rich lodge music.
The real name of Hacı Bektashi Veli is Seyid Muhammed bin İbrahim Ata.(!) He received his first
education from Lokman Parende and followed the teachings of Ahmet Yesevi. For this reason, he is
accepted as the 'caliph' of Yesevi. After coming to Anatolia, he was recognized in a short time and
trained valuable students. Hacı Bektaş-ı Veli made important contributions to the development of
the social structure in Anatolia during the establishment period of the Ottoman Empire, with the
"Ahilik Organization" to which he was affiliated. He was loved and respected by the Ottoman
sultans and the people.
Those who followed the conversations of Hacı Bektaş-ı Veli and joined his sect were called
"Bektashi". When the original copies of Makalat by Hacı Bektaş-ı Veli are examined, it is seen that
he strongly opposes the behaviors that do not comply with Islam.
Hacı Bektaş-ı Veli, who spent most of his life in Sulucakarahöyük (Hacıbektaş), also completed his
life here. His grave is located in Hacibektas district of Nevşehir province.
There has been a differentiation between Alevism and Bektashism, especially since the sixteenth
century.
Some of the differences between them in their current form are as follows: Although the basic
beliefs of both groups are similar to each other, their social structures are different.
Kizilbash/Alevis are groups that generally come from tribal circles and live in rural areas for
centuries, while Bektashis are mostly educated people living in city centers.
Although both groups love and respect Hacı Bektaş Veli, Alevis are not affiliated to the Hacı Bektaş
Lodge, but to the hearths they believe to be descended from the Prophet.
Actually, since Bektashism is a sect, anyone who follows the ways of this sect can become a
Bektashi. But Alevism is related to lineage and only a person whose parents are Alevis can be
Alevis.
While the Alawites claim to hold hands with the Fifth Imam Muhammad Bakir, the Bektashis claim
to be loyal to the Sixth Imam Cafer-i Sadik as their pir.
What days were those!
It's like it never happened...
For some reason, DY was talking all the time, maybe he just wanted to console me. Everyone in
town knew that I had a short-term relationship with the EU.
There was only a woman moving her lips in front of me, I couldn't hear what she was saying.
I had to accept that life goes on.
It was rude not to listen to the person in front of me.
While we were looking for a common point to chat, it turned out that we graduated from the same
university.
DY graduated three years after me.
My advisor asked how his health was, his thesis position.
The first question that came to my mind was whether he was considering doing a master's or
doctorate.
He told that his dream was to be a high school teacher and that he was not interested in academia.
We got up for the account, I was being indifferent because he invited me, but there was a problem,
I stepped in because the credit card did not approve.
I felt my colleague was embarrassed.
It was the second time I was invited to dinner.
This time there was no problem with his credit card, but there was a big problem in his private life.
Mr alpha, have you heard of the name Galois?
I couldn't think of the strange smell of his smoking pipe.
I started to think about where my teacher was going.
He spent the last night of his life studying algebra.
At daybreak, he put down his pen and set out for the duel. His opponent injured him in the
stomach and died a few days later.
Speaking of which, Mr. Alpha, it's time to say goodbye to me too.
Doctors found the drug called xanax suitable not only for sleeping but also for reducing my pain.
I found out that I have pancreatic cancer.
Don't worry, we'll finish your thesis.
You will be the last student I mentor.
I was not listening to my teacher, I had a zero knowledge protocol in my mind.
CS knew that I had put those photos on his wife's desk, even though he had no proof.
He had no proof to prove it.
DY had just ended their three-year relationship.
Her boyfriend had permanent damage to his face - after a traffic accident during his summer
vacation.
He said he had lost his old handsomeness.
While DY gently puts the teaspoon in place.
We were sitting in a tea garden where the fallen leaves were flying in the air in a cool November.
Özhan, who lost his self-confidence after the accident, had a constant crisis of jealousy and made
life hell for DY.
His life story reminded me of the movie "Open Your Eyes".
Handsome TomCruise gets tired of living with a mask after the accident and is put to sleep.
In the coming years, plastic surgery will improve and he will be handsome again when he wakes
up.
After being put to sleep, he begins to live in a simulation, in a fake world where everything he
wants happens instantly.
While DY was summarizing his life story in front of me, I started to live my own simulation.
In the middle of a large hall, AB performs a ritual alone.
As he raises and lowers the candle in his hand,
The prime minister of the government took a microphone, shouting that the people are playing
inside, the candle is out.
He begins to gather people around him.
The people smash the windows by shouting takbir and throwing stones, another group starts to
load up to break the big rusty door.
As AB runs inside in a circular orbit, he drops the candle from his hand and flames engulf him.
The opportunity came to me to forget about the EU.
Even though I don't have special feelings for DY, I agreed to be her boyfriend.
Thus, Özhan would give up hope and leave him alone.
We signed an agreement that looked after our mutual interests rather than a relationship.
I felt relieved when I went to my teacher's room.
I knocked on the door and walked in.
The room was empty.
His personal computer was on. Mas There was an article on a that he would write in LATEX format.
The tobacco bag and medicine box were in their usual place.
As hard as it is to believe, my teacher determined the distribution of the ZETA function in the last
days of his life.
One of the millennium problems lay before me right now.
If my name was written at the bottom of this article, I would be famous in respected academic
journals, I would give lectures at respected universities, I would spend the rest of my life without
financial difficulties.
I took the file, put it in my bag, and quickly left the room.
There was an important problem that I forgot, from the security cameras, my teacher said that I
stole the article.
He would have noticed easily.
The only solution to this equation was to eliminate it, and I would be doing him a favor.
I would make sure that his life ended without pain.
In many European Union countries, patients were taking actions to obtain the right to die.
I went back to the room, put the file where I got it.
I emptied the entire box of Xanax in his drawer into my palm.
I left the room and waited for him to return at the door.
I knew that he delayed the lesson by fifteen minutes at the most, and in less than ten minutes he
came out of one of the rooms on the left side of the dark corridor and approached me with slow
steps.
Hello mr alpha!
I hope you didn't wait too long. How is life going?
I guess this time he came prepared.
I feel that I have reached a solution to a problem that I have spent years on. I hope I'm not wrong.
This problem goes back a long time.
Euler was interested in infinite sums starting from 1730.
Specifically, let's say we have a number s greater than 1.
In this situation ; where n is a natural number
(1/n) simple fraction p. He could not calculate the sum of the forces at the first stage, but he found
this sum for s=2.
Mankind has taken a big step and found that this sum is calculated not only in real numbers but
also in complex numbers.
Chebyshev proved that this sum can be calculated for all complex numbers with a real part greater
than 1.
Mr alpha, our problem here was:
For a long time the Zeta function had no roots other than trishkadan roots.
Synonymously, finding non-obvious solutions was one of the Millennium problems.
When there are roots other than trishkadan roots, the distribution of prime numbers on the real
number axis would also appear.
What does that have to do with anything?
I said to myself.
I feel like you couldn't make that connection right away, Mr. alpha.
However, I am so happy and excited right now that I will immediately transfer my solution to the
computer and send it to math journals around the world.
Help me too, your keyboard is good.
Of course, I will help, sir.
Before we start, let me get you a coffee from the canteen.
Just like Raskolnikov, I thought my heart would stop as I poured the pills from my palm into the
cup.
I got results in a short time.
I went out as if nothing had happened.
As I walked down the dark corridor, I felt a drop of sweat run down my back.
Sweat stains would still form on the collar of my white shirt, I had to pay to have it washed and
ironed every week.
It was difficult to pay.
While I was wondering why the teacher at the end of the long corridor was my advisor, I reached
the door.
When I knocked twice and walked in, the room smelled of old age as usual.
You know, old people have their own special smell.
My advisor was in his chair, his head was dropped back, his mouth was open, the lagrangian
function of a system consisting of a finite number of particles was written on the screen, GAME
THEORY was working on the white paper on the table.
All of a sudden, Activate your PC appeared on the screen, there was a problem, I immediately ran
to the security at the main entrance.
When we called 112 emergency help with the security guard, it turned out that many rooms in the
long corridor that I thought were empty were actually occupied.
Academics from the physics department on the upper floor went down to the mathematics
department on the ground floor.
The paramedics laid the professor on the ground and began to send a long tube through his
windpipe, while I was holding the IV bag, the doctor occasionally removed the tube and wiped it
with a napkin and sent it again.
"God have mercy, there is nothing left to do," I said.
The doctor, who was leaning his knees on the floor and looking at the teacher's pharynx with the
lamp in his hand, lifted his head and looked at me.
How comfortable I was and this comfort surprised me.
A month later, the same answer came from all the respected math journals in the world.
I want to share this answer with you.
Thank you very much for submitting your paper, entitled:
"ZetaFunctionand prime numbers
Wehavenoticedthatthesolutionsyouhavefound
Arethetrivialsolutions, that'swhywewontpublishyour paper.
Yours sincerely,
The solutions he found were obvious solutions.
There was no article to print.
End-