Hermeticism, an esoteric tradition based on writings attributed to Hermes Trismegistus, uses various symbols:
Hermetic Seal: A combination of the caduceus and other symbols representing the unity of all things and the principles of Hermetic philosophy.
Rebis: An alchemical symbol depicting a hermaphrodite figure, representing the union of opposites and the completion of the Great Work.
The Hermetic Seal is a symbolic representation in Hermeticism that often incorporates various elements symbolizing the unity of all things and the principles of Hermetic philosophy. One of the most well-known Hermetic symbols is the
Caduceus, which is associated with Hermes Trismegistus. The Caduceus features:
A Staff: Represents the axis mundi, or world axis, which connects heaven and earth.
Two Serpents: Coiled around the staff, representing duality (opposites such as male and female, good and evil) and their reconciliation.
Wings at the Top: Symbolize spiritual ascension and enlightenment.
The Hermetic Seal often emphasizes the idea of achieving balance and harmony through the integration of opposites and the pursuit of wisdom.
Rebis
The Rebis is a symbol used in alchemy to represent the completion of the Great Work (Magnum Opus) and the unity of opposites. The term "Rebis" comes from the Latin "res bina," meaning "double matter" or "dual thing." The Rebis typically features:
A Hermaphroditic Figure: Combining both male and female characteristics, symbolizing the union of masculine and feminine energies.
Holding a Compass and Square: Tools that represent the active and passive principles, creation, and structure.
Standing on a Dragon: The dragon often symbolizes the material and base nature that has been conquered and transformed.
Various Alchemical Symbols: Such as the Sun and Moon, further emphasizing the union of opposites (e.g., gold and silver, sulfur and mercury).
Here are illustrations and descriptions for both the Hermetic Seal (Caduceus) and the Rebis: