In Washington D.C., the Dragon Emperor's summons had landed with the force of a thunderclap on a clear day. In the quiet, wood-paneled confines of the White House, President William McKinley, a man accustomed to the predictable rhythms of domestic politics and the cautious dance of diplomacy, was presiding over a crisis that fit none of his preconceived notions of statecraft.
"This is unprecedented," McKinley said, holding the elegantly written but deeply insulting document. "An outright insult. We are the United States of America. A republic of free people. We do not accept a 'summons' from an oriental despot, no matter how powerful he may be." He looked at his Secretary of State, John Hay. "Our official response must be a firm and unequivocal rejection. We will not be attending this… 'conference.'"
John Hay, a seasoned and worldly diplomat, adjusted his spectacles. "Mr. President, I agree entirely with your assessment of the insult. It is a deliberate provocation. However, I have been in communication with our legation in Beijing and with Sir Claude MacDonald of Great Britain. Sir Claude makes a rather compelling, if unpleasant, point." He paused. "A flat rejection may be exactly what the Chinese Emperor desires. It gives him the pretext he needs to abrogate all existing trade agreements. He could close the 'Open Door' to our merchants, something he has already explicitly threatened in his proposed agenda. Our business interests in China are growing exponentially. To be shut out now would be a severe blow to our economy."
The President frowned, caught between the demands of national pride and the realities of commerce. The dilemma was vexing.
A new voice, filled with a youthful, vigorous energy that seemed to shake the dust from the old room, cut through the cautious debate. "Gentlemen, with the greatest respect, you are looking at this all wrong!"
All eyes turned to the speaker. He was a young man, barely forty, with a thick mustache, pince-nez glasses, and a barrel chest that seemed barely contained by his suit. He was the Assistant Secretary of the Navy, a man known for his boundless energy, his intellect, and his almost alarmingly ambitious vision for America's role in the world: Theodore Roosevelt.
"This isn't an insult, Mr. President," Roosevelt continued, his voice ringing with a passion that was a stark contrast to the somber tones of the other men. "This is a magnificent opportunity! A gift! This Dragon Emperor, this man of iron will and breathtaking ambition, has, in a single stroke, shattered the European colonial consensus that has choked Asia for a century! He is doing our work for us!"
McKinley and Hay stared at him, utterly taken aback by this radical interpretation.
"Think of it!" Roosevelt went on, beginning to pace the room as if unable to contain his energy. "For fifty years, we have been begging for scraps from the imperial table, trying to get equal trading rights in a market carved up and controlled by the British, the French, the Germans, and the Russians. Now, this man rises from the East and announces his intention to tear down their entire rotten structure. We shouldn't reject his conference. Good heavens, we should be the first to accept! We should go to Beijing, not as a supplicant, but as a fellow great power, and negotiate directly with him, not with the old colonial masters who wish to keep us out."
He was reframing the entire crisis, seeing it not as a threat, but as the opening move in a new global chess game where America could finally be a major player.
"He speaks of a world under a single, absolute, despotic authority," Roosevelt declared, his voice rising with conviction. "We speak of a world of free trade, of self-determination, of liberty. He is the embodiment of the old world's tyranny, resurrected in a new, more potent form. We, gentlemen, are the embodiment of the new world's liberty. This is not just a conflict of nations; it is a conflict of ideals. It is a battle for the soul of the coming 20th century."
He stopped his pacing and looked directly at the President. "We cannot win this battle with polite rejections or angry letters. We must meet his strength with our own. But not necessarily with war."
"What do you propose, Mr. Roosevelt?" McKinley asked, genuinely intrigued by the young man's fire.
"We send a delegation to Beijing, as he asks," Roosevelt said. "A high-level one, led by Secretary Hay himself. We will engage him. We will listen. We will show him that America is not a European colony to be dismissed, but a peer." He took a breath. "But while our diplomats are talking, our navy will be moving. We will send the Great White Fleet. Not some small squadron, but our entire Atlantic battle fleet. We will move our new battleships—the Oregon, the Iowa, the Massachusetts—from the Atlantic to the Pacific. We will establish a major new naval base in the Philippines, at Subic Bay. We will conduct extensive naval exercises in the waters around Hawaii and Guam."
He leaned forward, his fists clenched. "We do not seek a war with China. But we will show this Dragon Emperor, in a language he cannot possibly misunderstand, that there is another great power in the Pacific. A power that believes in open doors, not locked gates. A power that will not be summoned, but will instead choose to arrive."
The sheer audacity of the plan was stunning. It was a projection of American power on a scale that had never been attempted before. It was a direct, muscle-flexing challenge to the new master of Asia.
President McKinley looked from the cautious, worried face of his Secretary of State to the bright, fiercely intelligent eyes of his Assistant Secretary of the Navy. Hay's path was one of prudence and risk-aversion. Roosevelt's was a path of bold, ambitious, and potentially dangerous engagement.
"Your vision is… bold, Mr. Roosevelt," McKinley said after a long silence. "Extremely bold." He looked down at the summons on his desk, at the arrogant calligraphy. "But perhaps," he said, a new resolve hardening his own voice, "the times call for boldness."
He made his decision. "Very well. Secretary Hay, you will draft our acceptance of the invitation to the conference. Mr. Roosevelt, you will begin working with the Secretary of the Navy to prepare the fleet for its long journey. We will show this Dragon Emperor that the Pacific Ocean is not his private lake."
A wide grin split Theodore Roosevelt's face. He felt the thrill of history being made, of a new era dawning. He walked to a large globe that stood in the corner of the office and gave it a spin, his eyes fixed on the vast blue expanse of the Pacific Ocean that separated the two continents.
The European powers were scrambling to contain the new threat, to preserve their old world of empires and colonies. But here, in Washington, an unseen player was stepping onto the board, not to preserve the old game, but to start a new one. This would not just be a war of armies and fleets, but a great contest between two competing visions for the future of the world: the Dragon's vision of absolute, centralized order, and the Eagle's vision of liberty and open commerce. A new, great rivalry was about to begin.