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This beautiful pink, or should I say magenta, colored exoplanet is the resident of the constellation Virgo, where its name is Hladur-504 b (but often referred to as GJ-504b) and orbits its star at nearly nine times the distance that Jupiter orbits the sun, where an interesting feature of this planet is that it is a newly formed planet and it is still glowing with heat, which makes the surface look a shade of magenta.
Mega Edurad Earth 33 in which it is 560 light-years from Earth in the constellation of Draco, where it orbits Kepler-10 with a year of 45 days. It is a planet that weighs 17 times as much as Earth and is more than twice the size, such a massive world could have formed. In fact, it is so unusual that it has opened up a new category of exoplanets called “Mega-Earths.”
#12 Tres-4b – A Swollen Planet
Located 1,400 light-years away in the constellation Hercules, TrES-4b is one of the largest exoplanets ever discovered so far (alongside WASP-17b, WASP-12b, CT Chamaeleontis b and GQ Lupi b), although it is more than 1.7 times the size of Jupiter, it has an extremely low density and is categorized as a 'bloated' planet.
The planet's density is the same as cork, which was a shock given the extreme heat of 2300°F (1260°C) due to its proximity to the star. Just 7.2 million kilometers away from the Sun, TrES-4b is capable of completing one orbit in three Earth days. This made TrES-4b the largest known planet and the planet with the lowest known density at the time of its discovery.
#13 Ogle-2005-Blg-390lb – A Frozen Desert.
Then, after a journey of more than 20,000 light years, we arrived in the constellation Sagittarius, even though a red dwarf star glows faintly against the darkness of space, red dwarfs are some of the smallest and coldest stars in the universe, in that the star is orbited by a distant planet, where that planet is too far away to feel the little heat generated by the star.
It is one of the coldest known planets in the universe, with a freezing surface temperature of -220 °C (-364 °F). The entire planet is covered by a thick layer of ice. Glaciers, canyons, vast plains and gigantic mountains of ice dot the surface, and life on the surface of this frozen wasteland is highly unlikely, where temperatures are so cold that any life as we know it would be instantly turned into a chunk of ice. , however, things could be more lively in the depths of the hostile, frozen surface.
Where the planet could have a hot core generating heat. In addition, tidal heating caused by the gravitational pull of orbiting moons can keep the planet's interior warm. This could melt much of the inner ice and create a gigantic underground ocean of water.
#14 Psr B1620-26 B – As Old as the Universe
With an estimated age of 13 billion years, the planet is twice as old as Earth's 4.5 billion years. It's as old as a planet can be, in that it formed around a young Sun-like star just 1 billion years after the birth of our universe in the Big Bang, the ancient planet having a remarkable history because resides in an unlikely and difficult area. It orbits a peculiar pair of stars burned into the crowded core of a cluster of more than 100,000 stars.
#15 Kepler-438b – The most Earth-like planet in terms of radius and mass.
Kepler-438b has an Earth Similarity Index (ESI) of 0.88, the highest known for a confirmed exoplanet to date, making it currently the most Earth-like planet in terms of radius and mass. The planet was announced as orbiting within the habitable zone of Kepler-438, a region where liquid water could exist on the planet's surface.
#16 Wasp-17b – Moving in the opposite direction.
WASP-17b is one of the largest exoplanets discovered and contains at least half the mass of Jupiter. What is most interesting about this planet is that it retrogrades its orbit, which means that this planet moves in the opposite direction of its parent star.
#17 Tres-2b – Darker than charcoal
Being one of the darkest known exoplanets, it reflects less than 1% of any light that hits it (less than coal, for example). And the reflected light is slightly red, which gives the planet an evil red color.
#18 Hd 106906 – Your Formation Remains a Mystery
Being an exoplanet located 300 light-years from Earth in the constellation Crux. It orbits its star at a distance of 60 billion miles (approximately 96 billion kilometers), which is 20 times the distance between the Sun and Neptune, estimated to be about eleven times the mass of Jupiter, and it is unknown how. this planet formed or how it came to orbit so far away from its star.
Despite being so far from the heat of its star, this gas giant still has a scorching surface temperature of 1500 °C (2732 °F) and still glows in the infrared spectrum from the residual heat left over from its formation.
Hangurand A lava planet
Being similar to our planet Earth. This exoplanet is in the constellation Cygnua, in which the strangest thing about it, though, is how close it is to its host star: it's only 885,139 kilometers away, it's 40 times closer to its star than Mercury is. of the Sun and its temperature is estimated to be around 2030 °C (3680 °F), even though the planet may be the size of Earth, but “it can be imagined as a lava planet rather than a planet similar to the Sun”. Earth".
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Fabur Being a rocky planet, but it is so close to the parent star that its surface is melted. To give you an idea, it is 23 times closer to the sun itself than Mercury is to ours, in which this distant 480 light-years from Earth, temperatures there can reach 2,200 degrees Celsius, enough to vaporize rocks. To complete the infernal scenario, imagine the possibility of a shower of stones and countless volcanoes erupting.
Composed of an unknown substance, Trisalis, B2 is darker than the blackest coals you've ever seen it reflects less than one percent of the light it receives. According to the researchers, this gas giant 750 light-years from us may have in its atmosphere some chemical elements that absorb light, but even so, its blackness remains a mystery.
In which its system is composed of three suns - one yellow, one orange and one red, as if we were on a moon of this planet, since it is a gas giant, and the formation of planets will take a lot of work to explain how was it possible for a star like this to appear in the midst of three gravitational fields, in which you would travel 149 light years to enjoy a triple sunset?
It is the planet gabur and it is marked for death: it will be devoured by the mother star itself in "only" 10 million years. It is so close to the sun that its atmosphere is evaporating, and the lost material is consumed by the star, located 600 light-years from Earth. A year there lasts little more than an earthly day.
Bacon (STScl))
PSBR B1620-26 b was given the nickname Methuselah because of its longevity: it is 12.7 billion years old (Earth is about 4.5 billion, and the Universe is 13.7 billion). That is, the ancient planet formed shortly after the Big Bang. The discovery suggests that planets and life may have emerged much earlier than we thought. Methuselah is 5,600 light-years from Earth, and orbits a binary system composed of a pulsar and a white dwarf.
Unbelievably, if there was a bathtub big enough, the HAT-P-1b would float in it. Situated 450 light-years from here, where its density is one-quarter the density of water, it is less than that of a cork, where it is about half the mass of Jupiter but twice as massive as Jupiter. than our neighbor, where that includes it in a category of bloated planets, which also defy existing theories.
Imagine if every time you went to sleep, a year passed, on the planet SWEEPS-10 it's like this: every ten hours, a new year. Mercury, which is the closest planet to our sun, takes 88 days to orbit it, in which SWEEPS-10 belongs to a new class of exoplanets, characterized by "ultra-short-periods", which last less than an Earth day.